Prenatal And Early Postnatal Periods - 1514 Words

Introduction Season of Birth (SOB) is influenced during prenatal and early postnatal periods and is thought to affect the brain resulting in various personality traits (Kazanteva et al., 2014). SOB may also affect a person psychologically or physiologically, such as with sleep patterns and handedness (Dome et al., 2010). Many of the research done on SOB define season base on the northern hemisphere as spring (March to May), summer (June to August), autumn (September to November) and winter (December to February) (Merriam-Webster, 2015). Some scientists postulate that SOB is also influenced by environmental factors, such amount of sunlight exposed to the individual. Which SOB has been seen in some people with disorders, such as†¦show more content†¦Both the patients who had schizophrenia and the patients, who did not, were divided into subgroups base on their age, gender and income status. There were a total of 631,911 individuals, 306,194 were male, and 325,717 were female. 5,047 of the individuals had schizophrenia, 2,796 were male and 2,251 were female. All of the participants aged from 21 to 60 years old. The age was divided into 10-years periods, from 1950-1959, 1960-1969, 1970-1979, and 1980-1989. Then the subgroups was divided into gender, and further into income status. The income status was divided into low (USD 0-1007), medium (USD 1007-20,000), and high (USD 20,000). The result showed a high in February and a low from June and July. However, overall there were not any patterns that could be observed. There was a significant different was only in female participants (P0.00001). There was also a significant different in female and male participants who had schizophrenia. Months of May, August, and November was high in male who had schizophrenia and deficit in December. However, there was a different research that also focuses on SOB and schizophrenia. The experiment was done in Puerto Rico, with the temperatures ranging from low of 65 °F to high of 78 °F (Carrion-Baralt et al., 2006). Some researchers thought that SOB was influence by temperature. Carrion-Baralt and his team decideShow MoreRelatedThe Stem Cell Therapy ( Iusct )1641 Words   |  7 Pagesare considered to be perinatally lethal or associated with significant disability and morbidity if intervention is delayed to postnatal period (1). Recent advances in prenatal diagnostic techniques have enabled early prenatal diagnosis of a wide variety of genetic disorders. IUSCT has the following advantages over postnatal therapy: the immune system of the fetus at early gestation is still immature; which is the basis for the unique immunologic tolerance phenomenon described many years ago (2).Read MoreThe Role Of Literature Of Maternal Depression During Prenatal Stages1110 Words   |  5 Pages Evaluating the Relationship of Literature of Maternal Depression during Prenatal Stages. 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The purpose of the study is to determine the effects that exposure to maternal depression has on telomere length in children as well as the effect telomereRead MoreMothers And Their Newborn Babies Care After Discharge : A Review Of Supporting Maternal Transition : Continuity, Coaching1196 Words   |  5 PagesCoaching, and Control Paulette Dongmo Nanfack Kennesaw State University Overview The postpartum period represents a significant transition in women s lives. This critical period of adjustment is characterized by many physical, emotional, and psychological changes that influence women s experiences, adaptation, health, and wellness. Most stressors in the puerperal period include: the transition to motherhood and associated role change and role stress; and physical stressors such asRead MoreExposure To Social Violence1134 Words   |  5 Pagesweight and fetal distress) were not mediated by mental health status of the pregnant women. However, premature birth was almost completely mediated by depressive affect during pregnancy. The relationship of objective pregnancy outcome measures and early life adversity found in our study strengthens extends previous findings showing that intra-familial ACEs (child abuse and household dysfunction) are associated with premature delivery (11–13) and low-birth weight (10,13). Furthermore, it spread out